
Caretaker KRG Prime Minister Masrour Barzani says the completion of Peshmerga unification marks the beginning of a new phase focused on developing a modern and unified military force.
The unification process has brought the military structure under the Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs, covering operations, training, command and control, media, and accounting. The reform also aims to prevent the Peshmerga from being used in political disputes and to protect the force from partisan conflicts and interests.
The post-unification phase is expected to include advanced training and rearmament to strengthen the Peshmerga’s operational capabilities.
Barzani said the Peshmerga is constitutionally part of Iraq’s defense system and reiterated readiness for military coordination with the government of Ali Faleh al-Zaidi. Channel8 has reported that significant salary differences remain between Peshmerga personnel and federal soldiers, with differences also affecting promotions and other financial entitlements.
The Peshmerga reform process has been carried out under a four-year memorandum of understanding between the Kurdistan Region and the U.S. Department of Defense, with September 2026 set as the target for completing the unification process.
The Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs has now announced that the unification and reorganization of all Peshmerga forces under the ministry has been completed.
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